Turquoise Description PDF Print E-mail

 

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THE ROCK PROFESSOR

 

 

Example of Bisbee Turquoise in the Rock Professor
Bisbee Turquoise
Image courtesy of R.Weller/Cochise College


Example of TURQUOISE from the Australian Museum in the Rock Professor
Turquoise specimen in
the Australian Museum

 

 

TURQUOISE

Turquoise is a stone used in ancient jewelry and artifacts, having been mined since at least 6000 BC by early Egyptians, and has been in fashion ever since.  The name comes from a French word, "turquoise" which means Turkish, from which country Persian material passed on its way to Europe. Turquoise is a secondary mineral found often in the weathered zone of a copper deposit.
The finest turquoise comes from Iran, but beautiful specimens are also found in the southwestern US.
Because natural turquoise is often very porous and unstable, several processes have been developed to make the material saleable.  In STABILIZATION, epoxy and plastics or water glass are impregnated under pressure into the unstable stone. In RECONSTITUTION, small fragments of turquoise material are powdered and then rebonded to form a larger solid stone.

 

 

 

 


Class: Phospates ♦ Chemistry: CuAl6(PO4)4(OH)8•4(H2O) ♦
Crystal system: Triclinic Pinacoidal ♦ Moh's hardness: 5-6 ♦
Transparent to translucent ♦ Luster: Waxy ♦
Color: Blue, blue green, green, green gray, light blue ♦
Cleavage: Good, distinct, shiny cleavage surface ♦ Fracture: Conchoidal ♦ Localities: Nishapur Deposit, Iran; Arizona and New Mexico, USA;
Australia; Afghanistan and other localities in the Middle East.

Image of Turquoise Pendant, JWL 610

Turquoise
Pendant,
$51.00
JWL 610

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 611
Turquoise
Pendant,
$42.00
JWL 611

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 612

Turquoise
endant,
$18.00
JWL 612

 

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 613

Turquoise
Pendant,
$46.50
JWL 613

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 607

Turquoise
Pendant,
$37.50
JWL 607

 

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 608

Turquoise
Pendant,
$36.00
JWL 608

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 609

Turquoise
Pendant,
$36.00
JWL 609

 

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 603

Turquoise
Pendant,
$30.00
JWL 603

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 604

Turquoise
Pendant,
$33.00
JWL 604

 

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 605

Turquoise
Pendant,
$18.00
JWL 605

Image of TURQUOISE KNOT NECKLACE, JWL 1404

Turquoise
Necklace
$37.95
JWL 1404

Image of TURQUOISE FLOWER KNOT NECKLACE, JWL 1409

Turquoise Flower
Necklace
$39.95
JWL 1409

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 606

Turquoise
Pendant,
$24.00
JWL 606

 

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 602

Turquoise
Pendant,
$19.50
JWL 602

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 1349

Turquoise
Pendant
$69.00
JWL 1349

Image of TURQUOISE PENDANT, JWL 1366

Turquoise & Topaz
Pendant
$89.00
JWL 1366

Image of TURQUOISE KNOT NECKLACE, JWL 1523

Turquoise Necklace
$62.50
JWL 1523

Image of TURQUOISE EAGLE, CRV 1699

Turquoise Eagle
$1200.00
CRV 1699

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
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